Gush Etzion and Efrat to be Linked to Jerusalem via New Light Rail Proposal

The Jerusalem Post· June 22, 2026

Transportation Minister Miri Regev has announced plans to advance a light rail extension connecting Gush Etzion and Efrat directly to Jerusalem. This project represents the first rail link for the region south of the capital, aiming to alleviate heavy congestion on existing road corridors like Route 60. For the rail and public transit sector, this move signals a significant shift toward mass transit integration for outlying regional councils currently dependent on bus and private vehicle travel.

Israel's Ministry of Transportation is moving forward with a proposal to extend the Jerusalem light rail network to Gush Etzion, marking a major infrastructure shift for the communities south of the capital. Transportation Minister Miri Regev confirmed that the ministry will advance the planning for this line, which is intended to serve residents of the Gush Etzion Regional Council, Efrat, and Betar Illit. Currently, these areas rely almost exclusively on the Route 60 and Tunnels Road corridor, which serves as a primary entrance into southern Jerusalem but frequently suffers from heavy traffic congestion.

Local leadership, including Gush Etzion Regional Council head Yaron Rosenthal, has hailed the announcement as a historic development that will strengthen the connection between the region and Jerusalem. The project is expected to provide a faster, more accessible transit alternative to the current bus-heavy system, supporting the rapid population growth in the area. While the announcement solidifies the intent to build, the ministry has not yet released specific details regarding the final route, project budget, or a definitive construction timetable, though it is being framed as a central component of the region's long-term development.

This extension is part of a broader transportation strategy in the region that includes road widening and the expansion of traffic routes alongside public transit improvements. For the rail industry, this project highlights the ongoing expansion of Jerusalem’s light rail system into its metropolitan periphery, transitioning from a city-centric network to a regional mass transit hub. The integration of these southern communities into the rail grid is expected to significantly reduce travel times and decrease the reliance on private vehicles for daily commutes into the capital, representing a major shift in the regional transit paradigm.

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